Some thirty-five (
thirty-five??) years ago I was living in a caravan between Ramsgate and Margate, Kent. Don’t ask why –
hush-hush- but it got boring. Walks down to look at the Hoverport and the very noisy hovercraft coming in and out, Listening on a little transistor radio to pirate radio
Mi Amigo and shopping trips into Ramsgate.
I picked up a few very cheap comics but not much since there ain’t that much storage space in a caravan! I walked into a newsagents next to Woolworths in the High Street. There were comics I had never seen before –Atlas. Hang on, wasn’t that a former Marvel Comics name? Had they gone back to using it? I grabbed a bunch of the comics and itsy bitsy teensy-weensy brother Mike (Knowle Order) and I hoofed it back home.
Turned out this was
not Marvel. And the characters were almost British in their anti-heroic way.
Firstly, there was
Tiger Man (alias Dr Lancaster Hill). Dr Hill was working at a medical clinic in Zambia when he injected himself with the chromosome that gives a tiger its strength and speed and it transforms him. Dr Hill now has abilities on a par with the great cat. Dr Hill returns to New York City he meets up with his sister, pleasant enough? Oh, come on –this is comics! Dr Hill’s sister is shortly thereafter robbed and murdered by two criminals working in a rodeo. Adopting the identity of Tiger-Man, he tracks them down and kills them. Tiger Man’s gloves also sport razor sharp claws –very pre-Wolverine or even my own Celtic hero the Badger.
In the black and white
Thrilling Adventure Stories #1, the gore factor is much higher –the criminal boss he goes up against is eaten by piranhas! I think I re-read this Ernie Colon fest several times the first day. As I recall, Brother Mike giggled.
I love Tiger Man and at least his origin is not as odd as the UK Tiger Man’s!
Then, of course, there was
The Tarantula. Or, as he was known before he went all arachno, Count Eugene Lycosa. A European nobleman, an ancestor, was cursed by a witch burned at the stake. This cursed passed from generation to generation making them “were-spiders.” The 1970s Count Lycosa would transform into the were-spider but tried everything to avoid taking innocent lives. Instead he focussed on the worst criminals and all that entails. “Oh, a Spider-man rip-off!” you say. Uh-uh; as The Tarantula Lycosa was a predator and would eat human victims.
And Pat Boyette was the artist –I just don’t think it could have been any better. I’d been a Boyette fan due to his Charlton work. This was all exciting stuff.
More “Ernie Colon really rocks!” came with the story of Matthew Dunsinane, an infamous highwayman in colonial America in the 1740s. Dunsinane hid his identity behind the mask and persona of the Grim Ghost. However, after robbing the coach of Lord and Lady Braddock in 1743, Dunsinane’s luck ran out when the beautiful Lady Braddock is lured into a ”honey-trap” and he was captured and unmasked. Just three weeks later he is hung by the neck until dead…then the story really picks up.
For Dunsinane’s sould went straight to…HELL! And there he is met by the Fallen Angel himself. Old Nick. Behel—oh, you’ll know all that. Anyway, Satan offers Dunsinane a choice of suffering in pergatory for all eternity or, here it comes, he can return to the world of the living and harvest evil souls for him. Hmm, red-hot pokers up the jacksy for all eternity or…? Dunsinane chose to harvest evil souls.
And so, Dunsinane finds himself in 1970s New York where Satan thinks he can make a good start in his Grim Ghost persona and riding a jet-black flying horse and carrying a brace of spectral pistols off he goes.
Oh, Satan apparently has a black sense of humour. Dunsinane is forced to work with non-other than the treacherous harlot Lady Sarah Braddock! Boo! Hissss!
His greatest foe was the demon Brimstone, who sought to topple Satan and rule Hell in his place.
The usual anti-hero action was underway when Dunsinane found himself in the middle of a Hellish uprising. The demon Brimstone wanted to topple Satan and looked in a strong position and made some interesting offers. The Grim Ghost sided with …SATAN!?! I know. That’s what I thought. Can you believe it?
Man, I still take those issues out every-so-often and Colon’s work just looked..luscious.
Above: The New Grim Ghost
Wulf The Barbarian and the origins of the character are explained by The Atlas Archives thus:
“”…On a nameless world in a forgotten time…” there lived a man called Wulf. Orphaned 10 years ago when his parents, the king and queen, were slain in an ambush staged by trolls in the service of an evil sorcerer, Wulf has spent the last decade training for the day he would return to claim his birthright.
After his trainer/mentor is killed by the same troll who killed his mother 10 years earlier, Wulf avenges his mother’s death, reclaims his father’s sword from the slain troll, and begins his long awaited trip home. As Wulf rides homeward with the intent to raise an army to raid the evil sorcerer’s lair and free his hereditary kingdom, he encounters many magic-induced obstacles conjured by his foe.”
Above: The New Wulf! Below: The New Phoenix..
More of a sci fi character to start with was astronaut Ed Tyler -
The Phoenix. After months on board the Threshold I space station, the three-man crew were forced to abandon ship after an airleak. The escape shuttle made a three-point emergency landing (Here, There and Everywhere!) in the Arctic –Tyler was thrown across the ice and near death. However, Tyler was saved from freezing to death by the Deiei, an alien race that had been monitoring mankind for years from within a secret hidden base in the frozen north. This was no real act of kindness since the Deiei feared that a rescue party might discover their presence.
Tyler awoke to find himself a prisoner rather than a guest and the truth was soon revealed to him. The Deiei, it seems, had been involved in the evolution of the human race but had become ashamed at the failings of humanity –war, etc.. So what do a bunch of self-righteous aliens with a god complex decide to do? They planned to quite literally wipe the slate clean by destroying humanity. Tyler could not be allowed to go free and expose them, the Deiei planned to keep him captive for the rest of his life. However, as such pains-in-the butt aliens tend to do, especially when they think
they are superior, they ruled Tyler to be harmless and left him unguarded. The resourceful astronaut managed to steal a space suit and arm himself with “atomic transistors” –and then he made his escape.
Tyler reached the nearest human population centre which happened to be Reykjavik, Iceland, hours later. Here he discovered that the Deiei were causing the very earth beneath the city to collapse using nuclear particles. No self-respecting human could just stand back and watch so Tyler raced back to the alien base to stop this attack. The Deiei were having none of this interference and especially not from a human using their technology. It was the ensuing fight which set off an nuclear blast that destroyed the aliens’ headquarters. Tyler then returned to Reykjavik to help the survivors and it was here that the media dubbed him the “Phoenix,” risen from the ashes of the city. Meanwhile some Deiei survivors, and they were
really teed off and swore revenge; they would kill Tyler and then destroy the human race.
Tyler -The Phoenix- was attacked by a Deiei spaceship a short while later, a distraction of sorts (if such superior entities felt they needed one) as the main force of Deiei craft headed for New York. Phoenix survived the attack and learned of the learned of the armada and headed off to intercept it. After a fierce battle the alien Deiei fleet was destroyed and Phoenix was triumphant (oh, and New York was saved, though I’m guessing that you guessed that, right?).
Tyler then had to think about his newfound role in life –he was now a protector and example to mankind. He decided to lead humanity from the evil path the Deiei predicted they would follow. Tyler dedicated himself to saving Mankind as The Phoenix
Then The Phoenix became…The Protector and got a more super-hero style costume. Why? Well, he was not the only character to adopt the super hero style but the change in this case involved more aliens. Tyler felt guilt-ridden about the near destruction of Reykjavik and New York and basically breaking down since he felt Man had no chance to survive the further onslaught of the Deiei. He decided to fly into space and commit suicide.
Tyler awoke to find himself aboard an alien space station. He was badly burned and his face swathed in bandages, he was not a happy bunny as he was taken to meet his alien rescuers. This time, however, things were not so sinister. The aliens called themselves the “Protectors of the Universe” and had been behind the Deiei monitoring of Mankinds development. This race was also disappointed by Mans development but unlike the Deiei, bless them, they were willing to give us a chance.
The alien leader, the Magus, declares that Ed Tyler would be solely responsible for Mankinds shot at redemption. Tyler is given new powers and a new face and given the name of The Protector before being sent back to Earth to redeem mankind or it would be destroyed. Two-faced aliens!
Phoenix/Protector was not as anti-hero or gorey but there was, as far as many were concerned, a controversial aspect. Helping to save Man from evil, dying and being resurrected to help redeem mankind…holy –! Ed Tyler was Jesus-like!! That argument still continues today amongst fans old enough to remember the series though that period also spawned another “saviour” in comics –Marvel’s Warlock!
But there was also
The Brute,
The Destructor and
Morlock 2001 and the barbarian
Iron Jaw. Lesser remembered characters but still great were
The Cougar, Dark Avenger, Demon Hunter, Manstalker, Scorpion and the
Bog Beast.
But who or what was Atlas Comics, or Seaboard Periodicals. The UK had no really wide-spread fanzines back then so it took a while to filter through. The Atlas Face Book pages cites Wikipedia:
“Atlas/Seaboard is the term comic-book historians and collectors use to refer to the 1970s line of comics published as Atlas Comics by the American company Seaboard Periodicals, to differentiate from the 1950s’ Atlas Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics. Seaboard was located on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, New York City.
Marvel Comics founder and Magazine Management publisher Martin Goodman left Marvel in 1972, having sold the company in 1968. He created Seaboard Periodicals in June 1974 to compete in a field then dominated by Marvel and DC Comics. Goodman hired Warren Publishing veteran Jeff Rovin to edit the color comic-book line, and writer-artist Larry Lieber, brother of Marvel editor-in-chief Stan Lee, as editor of Atlas’ black-and-white comics magazines. Lieber later became editor of the color comics following Rovin’s departure. Steve Mitchell was the comics’ production manager, and John Chilly the black-and-white magazines’ art director. Goodman offered an editorial position to Roy Thomas, who had recently stepped down as Marvel Comics editor-in-chief, but Thomas “didn’t have any faith in his lasting it out. The field was too shaky for a new publisher.”
You can find the Wikipedia entry here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas/Seaboard_Comics
The Atlas Face Book page is here (though there is little there):
http://www.facebook.com/pages/AtlasSeaboard-Comics/108428865848131?sk=info
The best place to go on the net is The Atlas Archives which has a fuller history and explains why the Atlas logo was altered to be less “up yours, Marvel!”:
http://www.atlasarchives.com/articles/history.html
The Atlas Comics initial logo design as featured in The
Comic Reader #111, though it was later modified to less of an “Up Yours, Marvel!” approach.
Courtesy of Mike Friedrich
(Source –
Comic Book Artist #16)
The less “Up yours Marvel” logo used:
John B. Cooke also wrote a terrific article on Atlas for Comic Book Artist #16, which you might find near impossible to get in the UK/Europe but the item “Vengeance Incorporated” is reprinted on The Atlas Archives site.
I have the new books on order and Tony Isabella is back to writing comics! These I will be reviewing and I just hope they stay true to the characters origins back in 1974/1975 Atlas Comics and their dark anti-heroes were 10-15 years ahead of their time. The company was setting out to do what DC did years later with
The Dark Knight Returns and
The Watchmen. For some reason I’m anxious to see these new versions and how they pan-out.
I hope this is good.
I may even keep my fingers crossed that the original books are brought together in a collection because the comics I have won’t suffer more thumbing-through!
Various reasons were given as to why Atlas was so short lived in the 1970s but I hope this incarnation continues much longer…if they are good!
